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Oracle Database 10g: Managing Oracle on Linux for DBAs


What you will learn:

This course is designed to give the Database Administrator a firm understanding of the components required to successfully deploy an Oracle 10g Database on Enterprise Linux. Students will learn how to configure the Linux operating system for optimal performance with an Oracle database. Then they will install and create an Oracle 10g database on Linux. In addition, the students will also learn how to tune the database to take advantage of the Linux operating system and the Enterprise level features of the OS.

Learn To:
  • Optimally configure Linux for an Oracle Database installation
  • Customize the database to take advantage of Linux features
  • Monitor memory, CPU, and I/O activity and performance
  • Identify the different kernels and memory models available for Linux

Audience:

  • Database Administrators
  • Support Engineer
  • Technical Consultant

Prerequisites:

Required Prerequisites:

  • Working knowledge of Oracle Database Administration
  • Knowledge of operating system concepts

Course Objectives:

  • Optimally configure Linux for an Oracle Database installation
  • Identify the different kernels and memory models available for Linux
  • View installed packages on a Linux system
  • Create a database and listener
  • Customize the database to take advantage of Linux features
  • Identify and implement the best storage options for an Oracle database
  • Enable a large SGA that overcomes 32-bit addressing limitations
  • Monitor memory, CPU, and I/O activity and performance
  • Tune an Oracle database on Linux
  • Debug database errors specific to the Linux OS

Course Topics:

Introduction to Linux

  • Kernel Version Information
  • Common Linux Commands
  • Navigating the File System
  • Using the Virtual File System
  • The Basics of Bash Shell Scripting

Preparing Linux for Oracle

  • Setting Shared Memory Parameters
  • Setting Semaphore Parameters
  • Managing Packages
  • Configuring the X Window System
  • Creating the Necessary Linux Users

Installing Oracle on Linux

  • File System Security
  • Setting Environment Variables
  • Creating Oracle Directories
  • Managing Multiple Version of Oracle Software
  • Using the Oracle Universal Installer
  • Installation Pre-requisites
  • The Oracle Relink Utility

Managing Storage

  • Certified and Supported File Systems
  • Disk Partitioning
  • Automatic Storage Management

Automatic Storage Management (ASM)

  • ASMLib
  • Configuring Disks for ASM
  • Creating an ASM Instance
  • ASM Best Practices

Creating the Database

  • Choosing the Storage Mechanism
  • Assigning ASM Disk Groups in the Database
  • dbca Log Files
  • Installation Log Files
  • Instance Dump Files
  • Background Processes
  • Server Processes
  • Process Hierarchy

Customizing Oracle on Linux

  • Linux Startup Sequence
  • Linux Runlevels
  • Database Startup and Shutdown
  • Administrative Scripts
  • Managing Services with chkconfig
  • Automating Jobs
  • Server Parameter File

Managing Memory

  • Swap Space
  • Evaluating Memory Usage
  • Implementing Hugepages on 32-bit Linux
  • Enlarging the SGA

Using Linux Measurement Tools

  • Tuning CPU
  • Tuning Memory
  • Measuring Memory with sar
  • Monitoring and Tuning I/O
  • Using iostat
  • Reducing I/O Bottlenecks

Tuning Oracle on Linux

  • Sizing Database Blocks
  • Using Multiple DBWR Processes
  • Using DB Writer Slaves
  • Using Automatic Shared Memory Management

Debugging Oracle on Linux

  • Using OS Watcher
  • Using the Remote Diagnostic Agent
  • Using strace to Trace Processes
  • Resolving ORA-600 Errors
  • Resolving ORA-7445 Errors


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